Portable Heaters

Now we are in the thick of the winter months, some clients may be considering installing portable heaters in their premises. Before doing so, it’s important to be aware of the Portable Heating Conditions stipulated in your insurance policy and gain insurer approval for their usage.

Often, insurers will only allow portable heaters to be used in offices and canteens. If they are used in any other areas, you could be in breach of your policy conditions.

While no official maximum or minimum temperatures are mandated for workplaces, HSE guidance recommends maintaining an environment of at least 16˚C or 13˚C for physically demanding tasks. What constitutes a reasonable temperature range differs, however, depending on industry, workspace set-up and job responsibilities.

It’s essential that referral to the insurer is made first and foremost to obtain acceptance of portable heater usage.

Ideally, you should be able to provide the following details:

  • Make and model of the heater(s)
  • Age of heaters
  • Intended periods of use (should be during business hours only)
  • Location of use within the building

Where heaters cannot be securely mounted or fixed at least 1.8 metres high to a wall or steel frame, we recommend the following risk control measures, which are likely to be requested by insurers:

  • Heaters should be positioned on a stable level floor surface located in designated positions only (floor markings to be provided to prevent general movement)
  • Heaters should be located at least 1 metre (preferably 2 metres) distance from combustible materials/ combustible items
  • Use of electrically operated heaters with thermostatic and over-temperature controls (minimum of 2 safety devices)
  • Heaters incorporating an anti-tilt safety switch are preferable
  • Additional physical floor standing guards may be necessary (as advised by insurers)
  • Cheaper domestic heaters are unlikely to be accepted
  • Electrical cables must be protected against mechanical damage and should be plugged into a permanent wall socket and NOT an extension cable reel or multi-socket adaptor, with hazard tape used to identify a potential trip hazard
  • Heaters must not be located in pedestrian walkways and mechanical handling equipment transportation routes
  • Heaters must only be operated during business hours and must not be set on timers pre- and post-occupancy
  • Storage of clothing/ safety equipment for drying purposes on top of heaters to be prohibited and prominent notices displayed
  • Written safe working practice adopted to ensure heaters are switched off as part of close down/lock up procedures
  • Electrical heaters must be portable appliance tested (PAT) by a competent electrician at least annually.

Also, at this time of year, it is important to take appropriate winter weather precautions to reduce the risk of loss from burst water pipes, water ingress from blocked gutters and potential flood risks, we recommend taking this action.

 

Spread festive cheer not a fire this Christmas!

Insurance claims related to candles have been a significant concern, particularly during the peak month of December. Aviva reports that the average cost of repairs due to Christmas candles causing fires is approximately £25,000. The claims usually involve candles being places too close to flammable items, such as Christmas trees, decorations, wrapping paper and curtains. Aviva’s data indicates that candles account for approximately 15% of all fire claims during the month of December with chimneys and fireplaces accounting for 6%.

A large amount of these claims involve Christmas candles setting fire to items whilst the candles are unattended. For example going to bed and leaving a candle burning without supervision. Another issue highlighted was Christmas cards that accidently caught fire due to tealights being left close by.

Insurers are urging customers before lighting a candle to take a moment to consider where it will be placed and how long it will be burning for. Candles should not be left unattended even for a short period of time. Although candles can help create a cosy, festive atmosphere, if not used with care they can be a serious fire hazard.

Fires spread exceptionally quickly, especially when there are lots of flammable items nearby during the festive season.

Some tips for preventing fires:

  1. Never leave a candle burning unattended and do not let the candle burn all the way down.
  2. Consider swapping real candles for LED candles, particularly near dry, Christmas trees.
  3. Ensure candles are out of the way and less likely to be knocked over or touching anything flammable.
  4. Do not place candles near windows or draughty areas where the air movement can blow flames towards flammable objects.
  5. Keep lighters away from children and peds to avoid any accidents
  6. Make sure Christmas lights are in good working order and that they are switched off overnight.
  7. Do not overload electrical sockets.
  8. Check smoke alarms are working and consider fire safety equipment like blankets or extinguishers.
  9. Ensure chimneys are properly swept yearly and ensure fireplaces are maintained and checked.

Spread festive cheer this season and not a fire but taking these simple steps and have a wonderful festive season from all of us at Bloomhill Insurance.